play phryzby with physics

A 50 MHz Wave's Wavelength

solved ElectromagneticWave

Q. Suppose that the electric field amplitude of an electromagnetic wave is E₀ = 120 N/C and that its frequency is ν = 50.0 MHzν=50.0MHz. What is its wavelength, λ, in metres?

EBλ = ?f = 5×10⁷ Hz
Inputs
ν
50 MHz
Outputs
wavelengthλ?

How it's solved

Solved with ElectromagneticWave

Given

  • ν=50.0MHz

Find λ.

Working
  1. ν=50.0MHz=5×107Hz
  2. light travels at c(wave)c=ν⋅λ
  3. 2.99792458×108=5×107⋅λ
  4. λ=6.00 m
  5. λ≈6.00mto 3 significant figures
Conclusion

Every electromagnetic wave in vacuum travels at the speed of light, so its wavelength is that speed over its frequency.

The web of concepts

given read from the words equation asked

The Ruby that solves it

The question and its solution are small Ruby files. The engine runs them.

question.rb
1require_relative "../physics"23question :a_fifty_megahertz_wave_s_wavelength do4  kind :numerical5  describes "Suppose that the electric field amplitude of an electromagnetic wave is E₀ = 120 N/C and that its " \6            "frequency is ν = %{frequency}. %{wavelength}, in metres?"7  given frequency: "50.0 MHz"8  asks wavelength: "What is its wavelength, λ"9end
solution.rb
1require_relative "../questions/a_fifty_megahertz_wave_s_wavelength"2require_relative "../science/electromagnetic_waves/electromagnetic_wave"34solve :a_fifty_megahertz_wave_s_wavelength, using: ElectromagneticWave do5  objects :wave67  take frequency: wave.frequency89  wavelength = wave.wavelength10  answer wavelength:, in: "m", figures: 31112  conclusion "Every electromagnetic wave in vacuum travels at the speed of light, so its wavelength is that speed " \13             "over its frequency."14end
playground.rb
1require_relative "../solutions/a_fifty_megahertz_wave_s_wavelength"23play_with :a_fifty_megahertz_wave_s_wavelength do4  title "A 50 MHz Wave's Wavelength"5end
The laws it drew on
quantitywrittenunitswithinfrom
piπ—0 … ∞ElectromagneticWave
speed of lightcm/s—ElectromagneticWave
electric fieldEV/m—ElectromagneticWave
magnetic fieldBT—ElectromagneticWave
wave numberkm⁻¹—ElectromagneticWave
angular frequencyωrad/s—ElectromagneticWave
wavelengthλm0 … ∞ElectromagneticWave
frequencyνHz0 … ∞ElectromagneticWave
electric field of groundEgV/m—
magnetic field of groundBgT—
electric field of waveEV/m—
magnetic field of waveBT—
wave number of groundkgm⁻¹—
wavelength of groundλgm0 … ∞
wave number of wavekm⁻¹—
wavelength of waveλm0 … ∞
angular frequency of groundωgrad/s—
frequency of groundνgHz0 … ∞
angular frequency of waveωrad/s—
frequency of waveνHz0 … ∞
Ew=c⋅Bw
fields of a light wave
kw=2⋅πλw
wave number and wavelength
ωw=2⋅π⋅νw
angular frequency and frequency
c=νw⋅λw
light travels at c
Eg=c⋅Bg
fields of a light wave(ground)
E=c⋅B
fields of a light wave(wave)
kg=2⋅πλg
wave number and wavelength(ground)
k=2⋅πλ
wave number and wavelength(wave)
ωg=2⋅π⋅νg
angular frequency and frequency(ground)
ω=2⋅π⋅ν
angular frequency and frequency(wave)
c=νg⋅λg
light travels at c(ground)
c=ν⋅λ
light travels at c(wave)